Carbon footprint and energy life cycle assessment of wind energy industry in Libya
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Elsevier Ltd
117846
Mechanical engineering and renewable energies Dept., Wadi AlShatti University, Brack, Libya; Research center for renewable energy and sustainable development, Wadi AlShatti University, Brack, Libya; Electrical Eng. and smart systems dept., Faculty of Eng, Islamic University of Gaza, Palestine; Dept. of materials and London centre for nanotechnology, Imperial College, Exhibition Road, London, SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom; Libyan center for solar energy research and studies, Tripoli, Libya; Engineering Program Department, Palestine Technical College – Deir El-Balah, Deir El-Balah, Palestine; Research and Development Dept., College of Civil Aviation, Misrata, Libya; Mechanical Engineering Department, Bani Waleed University, Bani Waleed, Libya; Division of Electric Power Eng., Faculty of Eng., Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, UTM, Johor, Skudai, Malaysia
Nassar Y.F., Mechanical engineering and renewable energies Dept., Wadi AlShatti University, Brack, Libya, Research center for renewable energy and sustainable development, Wadi AlShatti University, Brack, Libya; El-Khozondar H.J., Electrical Eng. and smart systems dept., Faculty of Eng, Islamic University of Gaza, Palestine, Dept. of materials and London centre for nanotechnology, Imperial College, Exhibition Road, London, SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom; El-Osta W., Libyan center for solar energy research and studies, Tripoli, Libya; Mohammed S., Mechanical engineering and renewable energies Dept., Wadi AlShatti University, Brack, Libya; Elnaggar M., Engineering Program Department, Palestine Technical College – Deir El-Balah, Deir El-Balah, Palestine; Khaleel M., Research and Development Dept., College of Civil Aviation, Misrata, Libya; Ahmed A., Mechanical Engineering Department, Bani Waleed University, Bani Waleed, Libya; Alsharif A., Division of Electric Power Eng., Faculty of Eng., Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, UTM, Johor, Skudai, Malaysia
H.J. El-Khozondar; Electrical Eng. and smart systems dept., Faculty of Eng, Islamic University of Gaza, Palestine; email: hkhozondar@iugaza.edu.ps
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10.1016/j.enconman.2023.117846
Environmental impact assessment; Greenhouse gas emission factor; Libya; Life cycle analysis; Life cycle levelized cost of energy; Wind energy
Carbon footprint; Cost benefit analysis; Electric utilities; Emission control; Environmental impact assessments; Environmental management; Gas emissions; Greenhouse gases; Investments; Offshore wind farms; Cost of energies; Emission factors; Environmental indicators; Greenhouse gas emission factor; Greenhouse gas emissions; Levelized costs; Libya; Life cycle analysis; Life cycle levelized cost of energy; Wind farm; Life cycle